Experimental Drawing -Item: 7349 Room #___: Whitman Middle School
Times: 6:30:00 PM - 9:00:00 PM Dates: 4/18/2006 - 6/6/2006
Days of Week: 8 Tuesdays


Second Class - April 21, 2004 -- "Drawing as a contemplative process"
Class notes:                                                                                                student work

Bonus 'how-to-do-it'


"Twister" byJRJ

Establish a standard for line weight in your drawing and make it consistent through-out the work. Shadow is represented by heavy line, highlight is represented by a light line and breaks in the line are used for sharp corners or the brightest highlight. Get used to 'line speed'. The actual and apparent speed of your hand moving can make a line that tells what the object looks like: Not just light, but also fast. Not just dark, but slow.

Line Drawing

Paolo Ucello perspective drawing of a chalice

Lee Bontecou Soot drawing

 

Beginning student drawings tend to be "light, tenuous, and small". A simple solution is the rule of thirds: one third white, one third gray, one third black. Drawings done this way will demonstrate the merit of "dark, assertive and large". You can see what the drawings are, from across the room.

I try to make the painting or drawing 'read' at three distinct distances: From across the room the large graphic impact is a simple design or composition. At a middle range, it begins to take form and there is a change of recognition. Then up close - another recognition stage occurs as the viewer sees what I was saying in the entire work, including details. It almost tells a story. If you can do this in your work, it will catch the interest of the viewer and keep it all the way to a close viewing. That viewer won't lose interest at least until after they have seen the details of the work.

Narrative and Iconography

There are many ways to create and reasons for making a drawing: One is making a drawing that tells a story, most of what is called "realism" tells a story about its subject. This is sometimes called "narrative" especially when the story is most important. A second type of image making is iconography. The image becomes a thing with a life of its own apart from subject or narrative. This is common among images that incorporate intense design elements. Religious icons are objects of veneration directly related to subject matter. Pieces of jewelry are iconic artifacts due to their design and intrinsic content with little regard to subject matter.

Spatial Drawing


"Critiquel" by JRJ

 

Last time, I used the term "activating the space". A term that means simply putting something in the negative space around the objects we draw, to make the negative as interesting as the positive or object space. We tend to concentrate on line speed and weight as it relates to the object, and ignore the surroundings and background, but they are legitimate targets of interest for our drawing. Learn to use what you have in front of you, to see and see again.

Now is a good time to begin the process of seeing well. For a beginning drawing student that means: look at the set up, look again for the details you didn't see to begin with, look a third time to see how this image or collection of objects relates to you. This third part will be the hardest to understand and make work. It is enough for now that you think about these three levels and start trying to applying them to your "process of seeing".

In Class assignments

Draw 10 small boxes in charcoal to show the steps between white and black. Chiaroscuro is the Italian word (it means light/dark) for putting this gray scale ability into practice. Draw a cardboard box and match the gray scale you see.

Homework Assignment Assignment in addition to weekly sketchbook drawings: Do a single "Drawing of a Bowl". We will display these next week.[use either iconography or narrative].

Footnotes:

Links at the bottom of the page include email and web address for class notes if you miss a class and need to get the notes.

Bibliography

Book source: optional textbook "Experimental Drawing" by Kaupelis
additional text "Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain" by Betty Edwards

Links

There are sites online that provides an interactive display of how one and two point perspective is supposed to work. http://www.mste.uiuc.edu/m2t2/geometry/perspective/ , a discussion of perspective drawing: http://mathforum.org/sum95/math_and/perspective/perspect.html
  Materials Sources: Utrecht Art Materials, Dakota Art, Dan Smith Inc., UW Bookstore
Book Sources: Library, Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble.com, UW Bookstore, Used book stores in Tacoma or Seattle.
Links: for class notes www.jonraderjarvis.com/classes.htm and email contact address jrj@jonraderjarvis.com © 2006 Jon Rader Jarvis, all rights reserved